Imfuno yentengiso yeempompo zamanzi zasemakhaya ikhule kakhulu kule minyaka yakutsha nje ngenxa yemfuno ekhulayo yonikezelo lwamanzi oluthembekileyo, olungaphazamisekiyo ezindlini. Njengoko ukunqongophala kwamanzi kuba yinkxalabo yehlabathi jikelele, ngakumbi kwimimandla ethandwa yimbalela kunye nofikelelo olunqongopheleyo lwamanzi acocekileyo, indima yeempompo zamanzi zasekhaya ekuqinisekiseni unikezelo olukhuselekileyo iba yinto ebalulekileyo. Eli nqaku liphonononga indlela ekhulayo yokuya kwiimpompo zamanzi asekhaya kwaye igxininisa ukubaluleka kwabo ekuqinisekiseni ikamva lamanzi elizinzileyo kuluntu.
Ngokunyuka kwabemi kunye nokufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini ngokukhawuleza, imimandla emininzi ijongene nemingeni enxulumene nolawulo nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi. Ngenxa yoko, amakhaya amaninzi asebenzisa iimpompo zamanzi zasekhaya ukongeza amanzi - nokuba kungeenjongo zokusela, zokunkcenkceshela okanye zogutyulo. Ezi mpompo zinceda ukoyisa imida yeenkqubo zamanzi zikamasipala, ukukhuthaza ukuzimela kunye nokunciphisa ukuthembela kwimithombo yamanzi engathembekanga.
Enye yezinto eziqhubela phambili imfuno ekhulayo yeempompo zamanzi zasemakhaya kukuxhalaba okukhulayo malunga nokunqongophala kwamanzi, okuye kwandiswa yimpembelelo yokutshintsha kwemozulu. Ukutshintsha kweemeko zemozulu, imbalela ehlala ixesha elide kunye nokuwa kwamanzi kwenze ukuba ukufikelela kumanzi acocekileyo kube ngumba ongxamisekileyo kuluntu oluninzi. Iimpompo zamanzi zasekhaya zibonelela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo ngokusebenzisa eminye imithombo yamanzi efana namaqula, amaqula, iinkqubo zokutsala amanzi emvula kunye noovimba bamanzi aphantsi komhlaba.
Ngaphandle kokuphucula umthamo wonikezelo lwamanzi, iimpompo zamanzi zasekhaya zikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni umgangatho wamanzi kunye nemigangatho yogutyulo. Imithombo yamanzi esintu, njengamaqula avulekileyo namachibi, isoloko ibeka imingcipheko yempilo ngenxa yosulelo. Ngokusebenzisa impompo yamanzi yasekhaya, amakhaya anokukha amanzi kubunzulu obukhuselekileyo okanye afumane amanzi acocwe ukuqinisekisa impilo nempilo-ntle yeentsapho zawo.
Enye into ekukhuleni kokuthandwa kweempompo zamanzi zasekhaya kukufikeleleka kwazo kunye nokulula ukufakwa. Ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kunye nokhuphiswano olwandisiweyo kwiimarike zenze ezi mpompo zifikeleleke ngakumbi kumakhaya amaninzi. Ukongezelela, ukukhululeka kofakelo kunye nenyaniso yokuba abanini bezindlu abadingi ubuchule obuninzi bobugcisa bokufaka umpompo ukwenza kube yinto ekhangayo kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni nasezidolophini.
Ngelixa imfuno ekhulayo yeempompo zamanzi asekhaya ibonakala, kukwakho ukugxila okukhulayo ekusebenzeni kwamandla kunye nokuzinza. Abavelisi baphendule ngokuphuhlisa iinketho eziluhlaza ezidla umbane omncinci kwaye ngaloo ndlela zinciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Ezi modeli zisebenza ngamandla azihlanganisi nje kuphela imfuno ekhulayo yeempompo zamanzi, kodwa zikwahambelana neenzame zehlabathi zokulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokukhuthaza ubugcisa obuluhlaza.
Oorhulumente behlabathi jikelele bayakuqonda ukubaluleka kweempompo zamanzi zasemakhaya ekujonganeni nemingeni yokunqongophala kwamanzi kwaye baphumeza amanyathelo ahlukeneyo okuxhasa ukwamkelwa kwabo. Inkxaso-mali, inkuthazo yerhafu kunye namaphulo okwazisa aqhutywa ukukhuthaza amakhaya ukuba atyale imali kwezi nkqubo. Ukongeza, intsebenziswano iyasekwa phakathi kwabasemagunyeni bommandla kunye nabavelisi bempompo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezithembekileyo neziqinisekisiweyo ziyafumaneka kwimarike.
Ukunyuka kwemfuno yeempompo zamanzi asekhaya kubonisa inkxalabo ekhulayo yokunqongophala kwamanzi kunye nemfuno yolawulo lwamanzi oluzinzileyo. Ezi mpompo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba amakhaya anamanzi akhuselekileyo angaphazamisekiyo, aphucule indlela yokuphila nokuphila kakuhle. Njengoko oorhulumente, abavelisi kunye noluntu besebenza kunye, siya kusebenza kunye ukudala umhlaba ongenamanzi kunye nekamva eliqaqambileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-07-2023
